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Conductor Ampacity of AL

Conductor Ampacity of AL

As a solar system is designed you need to select the correct size conductor. The following tables will help in that selection. This information is based on the following:

  • National Electric Code (NEC) Table 310.16
  • Conductors rated 0 to 2000 V
  • Not more than 3 current carrying conductors in raceway, cable or direct buried
  • Ambient Temp 30C (86F)

Allowable Ampacity of Aluminum Conductors

Size AWG or kcmil Conductor Temp
60C (140F)
Conductor Temp
75C (167F)
Conductor Temp
90C (194F)
12* 20 20 25
10* 25 30 35
8 30 40 45
6 40 50 60
4 55 65 75
3 65 75 85
2 75 90 100
1 85 100 115
1/0 100 120 135
2/0 115 135 150
3/0 130 155 175
4/0 150 180 205
250 170 205 230
300 190 230 255
350 210 250 280
400 225 270 305
500 260 310 350

12 AWG Maximum overcurrent = 15 amps
10 AWG Maximum overcurrent = 25 amps

Correction Factors for Different Ambient Temperatures

Ambient
Temperature (C)
Conductor Temp
60C (140F)
Conductor Temp
75C (167F)
Conductor Temp
90C (194F)
Ambient
Temperature (F)
21-25 1.08 1.05 1.04 70-77
26-30 1 1 1 78-86
31-35 0.91 0.94 0.96 87-95
36-40 0.82 0.88 0.91 96-104
41-45 0.71 0.82 0.87 105-113
46-50 0.58 0.75 0.82 114-122
51-55 0.41 0.67 0.76 123-131
56-60 0 0.58 0.71 132-140
61-70 0 0.33 0.58 141-158
71-80 0 0 0.41 159-179
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